Cambodia’s deep dependence on China lets Beijing bypass tariffs

Cambodia's deep dependence on China lets Beijing bypass tariffs Cambodia's deep dependence on China lets Beijing bypass tariffs

Sam Rainsy is co-founder and acting leader from exile of the Cambodia National Rescue Party. He previously served as the country’s finance minister.

In 2024, China accounted for 49.1% of Cambodia’s total imports, according to the General Department of Customs and Excise (GDCE). That amounted to $3.7 billion, marking a 30.9% year-on-year increase. The vast majority of these imports were raw materials, machinery and semi-finished goods critical to Cambodia’s export-oriented manufacturing sector — particularly textiles and apparel.